Arati Prabhakar: R&D For a Better World

Berggruen Institute
2 min readSep 1, 2020
Innovation engineering, abstract wallpaper by Shane Rounce

On July 15, 2020, the Berggruen Institute was pleased to welcome Arati Prabhakar as a guest speaker for an internal discussion moderated by BI Executive Vice President, Dawn Nakagawa.

Arati has had a remarkably unique and multi-faceted career that speaks to her wide-ranging areas of expertise from engineering to venture capital to the social sciences. As director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), she led programs to rethink military systems, harnessed information to address national security challenges, and founded the Microsystems Technology Office. Following her time at DARPA, she went on to join the Berggruen Institute’s Fellowship Program at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford University (CASBS) where she says she emerged with “a much stronger conviction than ever” that developments in the social sciences offer an example of “what is possible in 2020.” These revelatory insights into the social sciences gathered from her time as a Berggruen Fellow, paired with her expertise in engineering, technological innovation, and the ecosystem of research and development (R&D), provided her with a new lens for understanding our rapidly evolving global society. Today, she is the CEO and founder of Actuate an organization working to apply the DARPA process of innovation to some of the biggest challenges of our time using big data and innovations in the social sciences.

In our conversation with Arati (available in its entirety on the Ideas Matter Podcast), she shared some of the challenges that she believes we, as a nation, are not prepared to meet: declining economic prosperity, a costly but ineffective healthcare system, and new threats to our democracy and national security interests. Despite these problems, the opportunities she sees emerging from research, innovation, and meaningful conversations, such as this one, give her reason to be optimistic about the future.

The ambitions of her project and her embrace of the need for radical new approaches are deeply aligned with the spirit of our work at the Berggruen Institute. She believes, as do we, that there is a massive opportunity just around the corner for a “generational advance that can happen in innovation.”

Listen to more from Berggruen Institute’s Ideas Matter Podcast here.

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Berggruen Institute

Independent, nonpartisan think tank exploring new ideas across tech, governance & philosophy in an era of Great Transformations #IdeasMatter